Composite

Part:BBa_K1333309

Designed by: Runwen Yao   Group: iGEM14_SYSU-China   (2014-09-24)

J23119-FourU-RFP

This part is a combination of a constitutive promoter(BBa_J23119), RNA thermometer(BBa_K115002), and a RFP gene(BBa_E1010).

Sequence and Features


Assembly Compatibility:
  • 10
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[10]
  • 12
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[12]
    Illegal NheI site found at 7
    Illegal NheI site found at 30
  • 21
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[21]
  • 23
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[23]
  • 25
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[25]
    Illegal AgeI site found at 656
    Illegal AgeI site found at 768
  • 1000
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[1000]


Functional Parameters

How the FourU Element functions compared to other RNAT

The 2008 iGEM team, TUDelft, has modified three kinds of natural zipper-like RNATs: Rose element (for short: ROSE), FourU element (for short FourU) and PrfA element (for short PrfA), which have already been made into basic parts of biobricks (BBa_K115001, BBa_K115002 and BBa_K115003). We then construct three plasmids containing these three RNATs respectively, between a constitutive promoter (BBa_J23119) and a reporter protein-mRFP (BBa_E1010), transformed the three plasmids into top10, to test whether these modified RNATs work well. We used the existing biobrick (BBa_J23100) in which only the FourU element is replaced by RBS compared to our experimental group, serving as the positive control. According to experiment results done by TUDelft, the temperature threshold of the part we choose is 37°C for FourU and PrfA, and 42 °C for Rose. So we set the culture temperature to 28°C, 37°C and 42°C, and if the RNAT work well, we could observe bacteria containing plasmid with FourU and PrfA cultured at 37°C and 42°C and the one with Rose cultured at 42°C changes to red and no change in the bacteria cultured in 28°C, that means these three RNAT change their conformations to the open state so that the ribosome could access the SD sequence.

Fig.1 The expression of mRFP regulated by under constitutive promoter cultured at 28, 37, 42℃ after 24h. The positive control is the BBa_J23110.

According to the results, only the bacteria containing the plasmid with FourU element cultured at 37°C and 42°C become red. So the expression of mRFP could be regulated by FourU element tightly responding to temperature changes.


Further verification the working effect of FourU element as temperature-controlled switch

For further verifying the working effect of FourU element, we tested the fluorescence intensity of RFP protein to measure the expression level of the reporter protein regulated by FourU element as temperature-controlled switch. So we shake the bacteria containing plasmid with FourU element and the positive and negative control groups in the LB with chloramphenicol and set two culture temperature: 30°C and 37°C. After cultured for 24h, we test the fluorescent of RFP protein at excitation wavelength-584 nm and emission wavelength-607 nm.

Fig.2 The expression of RFP regulated by FourU element and normal RBS. A)The bacteria of 3 groups: Negative control, Pc-FourU-RFP and Pc-RBS-RFP after centrifugation. B)The fluorescence intensity of RFP protein regulated by FourU element at 37℃ is 15.1-fold higher than the one cultured at 30℃, and the expression intensity regulated by normal RBS cultured at 37℃ is only 4.3 higher than the one cultured at 30℃.

And then, we extend the culture time to 30h and choose 3 time point (6h, 24h, 30h) to test fluorescence intensity of RFP protein expressed by each group, to test the level of leaked expression of RFP protein controlled by FourU element.

Fig.3 The fluorescence intensity of RFP protein cultured at 30 and 37℃ for 6h, 24h and 30h.

Figure 3 shows that, after cultured for 30h, the fluoresce intensity of RFP protein regulated by FourU at 30℃can still maintain a low level compared to the positive control cultured at the same temperature.

According to the results, FourU element works very well and the leak of its control is little.


Test the response of FourU element to temperature changes from 30°C to 37 °C

After further verifying the working effect of FourU element, we tested the response of FourU element to temperature changes from 30°C to 37 °C, for simulating the 3rd phase of our temperature control process. We cultured both the positive control and experimental bacteria at 30°C for 30h, and change the culture temperature to 37°C, and then test the fluoresce intensity of RFP protein after 1h, 2h and 3h. The result are as follows.


FourU-3.jpg

According to the results,after the bacteria shifted from 30°C to 37°C for 3h, the expression of RFP protein raise dramatically, that means FourU element shows a rapid response to temperature changes from 30°C to 37 °C.

For more information please visit our wiki

http://2014.igem.org/Team:SYSU-China/content.html#Project/Result/RNAT


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